Theft is defined under Section 378 of the Pakistan Penal Code (PPC) as the unlawful taking of someone else's property with the intent to permanently deprive them of it. It can range from petty theft to more severe cases of grand theft.
Our Services:
Representation in theft-related cases.
Filing FIRs or quashing false FIRs.
Handling matters related to stolen property recovery.
Representation in both lower and higher courts.
Plea bargaining and alternative dispute resolution options.
Procedures
Filing an FIR: Theft cases are initiated by filing an FIR with the police.
Investigation: The police investigate the theft, identify suspects, and gather evidence.
Arrest and Bail: If sufficient evidence is found, the accused is arrested. Bail may be sought based on the circumstances of the case.
Trial: Depending on the severity, theft cases can be tried in Magistrate or Sessions Courts.
Judgment: If found guilty, the accused may face imprisonment or fines.
Important Data:
Penalty: Imprisonment of up to 7 years & fines, depending on value of stolen property.
Key Legal Provisions: Sections 378-382 of the PPC.
Aggravated Theft: When theft is accompanied by violence, it may escalate to robbery or dacoity, which carry heavier punishments.
Court Proceedings: Theft is a bailable offense in many cases, but repeat offenders or high-value theft cases may be treated more seriously. Minor theft cases may be dealt with summarily in Magistrate courts.
Important Judgments:
State v. Gulzar Ahmed (PLD 1972 SC 11)
Imtiaz Ali v. The State (1997 SCMR 74)
Muhammad Ayub v. The State (PLD 2015 SC 380)
Farooq v. The State (2018 SCMR 1607)
Aslam v. The State (2021 SCMR 519)
Rafiq Ahmad v. The State (PLD 2003 SC 227)
Kashif Ali v. The State (2017 YLR 548)
Bashir Ahmed v. The State (2022 SCMR 972)
State v. Asghar Khan (PLD 2016 SC 201)
Zahid v. The State (2019 SCMR 118)
Relevant Laws
Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), 1860 – Sections 378 to 382.